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Navigating the complexities of state income tax withholdings just became easier for Kansas employees with the introduction of the Kansas K-4 form (Rev. 11-18), a crucial document designed to instruct employers on the correct amount of Kansas income tax to withhold from an employee's paycheck. This straightforward yet vital form serves as an employee's withholding allowance certificate, ensuring that the amount deducted for state income tax purposes accurately reflects the individual's fiscal situation, thus preventing under or over-withholding. It is particularly useful for those earning income from Kansas sources and aims to align withholdings with the taxpayer's anticipated annual tax liabilities. A unique feature of the K-4 form is its provision for individuals to claim exemption from withholding, provided they meet specific criteria set forth by the Kansas Department of Revenue—mainly revolving around the absence of a state tax liability in the previous year and expectations of the same for the current year. Additionally, the form includes a Personal Allowance Worksheet, guiding employees on how many allowances to claim, which could significantly impact their take-home pay and eventual tax return outcome. Failing to submit a K-4 form prompts employers to withhold taxes at the default "Single" allowance rate, potentially creating a discrepancy in tax withholdings. Moreover, for employees with non-wage Kansas source income, the form advises on making estimated tax payments to avoid underpayment penalties at year-end. In essence, the K-4 form stands as an essential tool for employees and employers alike, fostering a tailored approach to state income tax withholdings and promoting fiscal responsibility and foresight.

Example - Kansas K 4 Form

K-4

KANSAS

500518

 

(Rev. 11-18)

EMPLOYEE’S WITHHOLDING ALLOWANCE CERTIFICATE

Use the following instructions to accurately complete your K-4 form, then detach the lower portion and give it to your employer. For assistance, call the Kansas Department of Revenue at 785-368-8222.

Purpose of the K-4 form: A completed withholding allowance certificate will let your employer know how much Kansas income tax should be withheld from your pay on income you earn from Kansas sources. Because your tax situation may change, you may want to re-figure your withholding each year.

Exemption from Kansas withholding:

To qualify for exempt status you must verify with the Kansas Department of Revenue that: 1) last year you had the right to a refund of all STATE income tax withheld

because you had no tax liability; and 2) this year you will receive a full refund of all STATE income tax withheld because you will have no tax liability.

Basic Instructions: If you are not exempt, complete the Personal Allowance Worksheet that follows. The total on line F should not exceed the total exemptions you claim under “Exemptions and Dependents” on your Kansas income tax return.

NOTE: Your status of “Single” or “Joint” may differ from your status claimed on your federal Form W-4).

Using the information from your Personal Allowance Worksheet, complete the K-4 form below, sign it and provide it to your employer. If your employer does not receive

a K-4 form from you, they must withhold Kansas income tax from your wages without exemption at the “Single” allowance rate.

Head of household: Generally, you may claim head of household filing status on your tax return only if you are unmarried and pay more than 50% of the cost of keeping up a home for yourself and for your dependent(s).

Non-wage income: If you have a large amount of non-wage Kansas source income, such as interest or dividends, consider making Kansas estimated tax payments on Form K-40ES. Without these payments, you may owe additional Kansas tax when you file your state income tax return.

Personal Allowance Worksheet (Keep for your records)

A Allowance Rate: If you are a single filer mark “Single”

A o Single

If you are married and your spouse has income mark “Single”

o Joint

If you are married and your spouse does not work mark “Joint”

 

BEnter “0” or “1” if you are married or single and no one else can claim you as a dependent (entering “0” may help

you avoid having too little tax withheld)

B _________

CEnter “0” or “1” if you are married and only have one job, and your spouse does not work (entering “0” may help

you avoid having too little tax withheld)

C

_________

D Enter “2” if you will file head of household on your tax return (see conditions under Head of household above)

D

_________

EEnter the number of dependents you will claim on your tax return. Do not claim yourself or your spouse or

dependents that your spouse has already claimed on their form K-4

E

_________

F Add lines B through E and enter the total here

F

_________

Cut here and give the lower portion to your employer. Keep the top portion for your records.

Kansas Employee’s Withholding Allowance Certificate

Whether you are entitled to claim a certain number of allowances or exemption from withholding is subject to review by the Kansas Department of Revenue. Your employer may be required to send a copy of this form to the Department of Revenue.

1

Print your First Name and Middle Initial

 

Last Name

 

2

Social Security Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mailing address

 

 

3 Allowance Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mark the allowance rate selected in Line A above.

 

 

 

 

 

o Single

o Joint

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

Total number of allowances you are claiming (from Line F above)

...............................................................................

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5 Enter any additional amount you want withheld from each paycheck (this is optional)

.................................................

 

5

$

6I claim exemption from withholding. (You must meet the conditions explained in the “Exemption from withholding”

instructions above.) If you meet the conditions above, write “Exempt” on this line

6

Note: The Kansas Department of Revenue will receive your federal W-2 forms for all years claimed Exempt.

 

Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this certificate and to the best of my knowledge and belief it is true, correct, and complete.

SIGN

Date

HERE

7Employer’s Name and Address

8EIN (Employer ID Number)

File Data

Fact Detail
Purpose of the K-4 Form This form lets employers know how much Kansas income tax to withhold from an employee's pay based on income earned from Kansas sources.
Exemption Qualifications To claim exemption from Kansas withholding, an employee must verify that they had no state income tax liability last year and expect to have none this year.
Completion Requirements If not exempt, an employee must complete a Personal Allowance Worksheet to determine the number of allowances and then transfer this information to the K-4 form to be provided to their employer.
Withholding without a K-4 If an employer does not receive a K-4 form from an employee, Kansas income tax must be withheld at the single allowance rate without exemptions.
Governing Laws The requirements and workings of the K-4 form are governed by the Kansas Department of Revenue under state tax laws.

Kansas K 4 - Usage Guide

Filling out the Kansas K-4 form is an important step in managing how much state income tax is withheld from your paycheck. This form communicates to your employer your personal withholding allowance, which determines the amount of Kansas state income tax subtracted from your earnings. Ensuring accurate completion of this form can help prevent owing a large amount at the end of the tax year or receiving a large refund. Follow these steps to accurately fill out and submit your Kansas K-4 form.

  1. Review the “Personal Allowance Worksheet” section at the top of the form to calculate the total number of allowances you're entitled to claim. Keep this section for your records after completing it.
  2. Under the “Kansas Employee’s Withholding Allowance Certificate” section, begin by printing your first name, middle initial, and last name.
  3. Enter your Social Security Number in the space provided.
  4. Fill in your mailing address accurately to ensure you receive any necessary correspondence from the Kansas Department of Revenue.
  5. Mark the appropriate allowance rate on line 3 by remembering your selection from line A of the Personal Allowance Worksheet. You will mark either “Single” or “Joint” based on your filing status and situation.
  6. On line 4, enter the total number of allowances you are claiming, which you calculated on line F of the Personal Allowance Worksheet.
  7. If you want any additional amount withheld from each paycheck, aside from the calculated allowances, specify this amount on line 5.
  8. If you meet the criteria for exemption from withholding, and thus anticipate a full refund of all state income tax withheld because you will have no tax liability, write “Exempt” on line 6. Remember, this claim is subject to verification by the Kansas Department of Revenue.
  9. After reviewing the certificate for accuracy and completeness, sign and date the form at the bottom where indicated.
  10. Include your employer’s name and address and their Employer Identification Number (EIN) in the spaces provided.
  11. Detach the lower part of the K-4 form and submit it to your employer. Keep the top portion that includes the Personal Allowance Worksheet for your records.

By following these steps, you can accurately complete the Kansas K-4 form. This process not only helps in managing how your income tax is withheld but also ensures compliance with Kansas tax regulations. Should your financial situation or personal allowances change, it's advisable to complete a new K-4 form to update your withholding preferences.

Get Clarifications on Kansas K 4

What is the purpose of the Kansas K-4 form?

The K-4 form is designed to let your employer know how much Kansas income tax should be withheld from your wages. This is important for ensuring that the right amount of tax is taken out of your paycheck based on the income you earn from Kansas sources. Since your tax situation can change from year to year, it's a good idea to reevaluate your withholding allowances annually.

Can I claim exemption from withholding on the K-4 form?

Yes, you can claim exemption from Kansas withholding if you meet two conditions: you had a right to a refund of all Kansas state income tax withheld last year because you had no tax liability, and you expect to have no tax liability this year, ensuring a full refund of any state income tax withheld. Be prepared to verify these conditions with the Kansas Department of Revenue.

How do I complete the Kansas K-4 form if I am not exempt?

If you're not exempt from Kansas state income tax withholding, you'll need to complete the Personal Allowance Worksheet included with the K-4 form. This worksheet helps you calculate the total number of allowances you're entitled to claim. Make sure the total on line F does not exceed the exemptions you claim on your Kansas income tax return. Fill out the K-4 form with your personal information and the total number of allowances and give it to your employer.

What happens if I do not submit a K-4 form to my employer?

If you do not submit a completed K-4 form to your employer, they are required to withhold Kansas income tax from your wages at the single allowance rate without exemptions. This could result in more tax being withheld from your paycheck than necessary.

Can my filing status on the K-4 form differ from my federal W-4 form?

Yes, your filing status on the K-4 form may differ from what you claim on your federal W-4 form. This flexibility allows you to tailor your withholding to better meet your individual tax responsibilities in Kansas.

What should I do if I have a large amount of non-wage Kansas source income?

If you receive a significant amount of non-wage income from Kansas sources, such as interest or dividends, you might need to make estimated tax payments using Form K-40ES. This can help avoid owing additional tax when you file your state income tax return.

What does it mean to file as head of household on the Kansas K-4 form?

If you file as head of household, it generally means you are unmarried and pay more than 50% of the costs to maintain a home for yourself and your dependent(s). When filing your tax return, this status could affect your tax withholding and liability.

Where can I find assistance if I have questions about completing the K-4 form?

If you have questions or need assistance with filling out the Kansas K-4 form, you can call the Kansas Department of Revenue at 785-368-8222. They can provide guidance and answer any questions you might have.

What should I do if my personal or financial situation changes after I've submitted my K-4 form?

If your personal or financial circumstances change, such as getting married, having a child, or experiencing a significant change in income, you should consider filling out a new K-4 form. Adjusting your allowances or exemption status can help ensure the correct amount of tax is withheld from your paychecks.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Kansas K-4 form accurately is essential for ensuring the correct amount of Kansas income tax is withheld from an individual's paycheck. However, several common mistakes often occur during this process:

  1. Not considering the current tax situation accurately before claiming exemption from withholding. Individuals must meet specific requirements to be eligible for exemption, and failing to do so could result in underpayment of taxes.

  2. Selecting the incorrect allowance rate on the form. It's crucial that the choice between "Single" or "Joint" accurately reflects the filer's actual situation and is consistent with their tax filing status.

  3. Incorrectly filling out the Personal Allowance Worksheet leads to claiming the wrong number of allowances. This can affect the amount of tax withheld and potentially lead to owing tax at the end of the year.

  4. Misunderstanding the head of household status and when it applies. Only those who are unmarried and pay more than 50% of the costs of maintaining a home for themselves and their dependents qualify.

  5. Entering the wrong total number of allowances on line 4, which should match the total calculated on line F of the Personal Allowance Worksheet.

  6. Opting to have an additional amount withheld without proper calculation. While specifying an extra withholding amount on line 5 is optional, doing so without calculating the need may result in over-withholding.

  7. Claiming exemption from withholding without meeting the conditions, by marking line 6 "Exempt" improperly. This mistake can also lead to discrepancies and potential issues with the Kansas Department of Revenue.

  8. Not signing the form or providing incomplete or inaccurate information about their employer, which can delay processing and impact tax withholding.

To avoid these mistakes, individuals should carefully read the instructions, understand their tax situation, and, if necessary, seek guidance before completing the Kansas K-4 form.

Documents used along the form

When handling the Kansas K-4 form, an Employee’s Withholding Allowance Certificate, several other documents often play a crucial role in ensuring accurate tax withholding and compliance. These forms help employers and employees manage tax responsibilities effectively.

  • Form W-4: This is the Employee's Withholding Certificate for federal taxes. Similar to the state-level Kansas K-4 form, the W-4 allows employees to indicate their tax situation to employers, determining how much federal income tax should be withheld from their paychecks.
  • Form K-40: The Kansas Individual Income Tax Form is the equivalent of the federal Form 1040. After the end of the tax year, individuals use this form to file their state income tax return, summarizing their taxable income, deductions, and credits to calculate their tax liability or refund.
  • Form K-40ES: This is the Kansas Individual Estimated Tax Voucher. It's used by individuals to submit quarterly estimated tax payments. If an employee has significant non-wage income, such as interest, dividends, or self-employment income, making these estimated payments can help avoid owing a large sum when filing the annual tax return.
  • W-2 Form: The Wage and Tax Statement is issued by employers to report an employee’s annual wages and the amount of taxes withheld from their paycheck. This document is vital for employees to have when they are completing their federal and state income tax returns, ensuring they report accurate income and withholding amounts.

Selecting and completing these forms with care ensures employees withhold the correct amount of taxes, potentially avoiding underpayment penalties or large unexpected tax bills. Each document serves a specific purpose in the broad scope of managing and reporting tax liabilities, making them essential companions to the Kansas K-4 form.

Similar forms

The Kansas K-4 form is similar to the federal W-4 form in that both are used by employees to determine the amount of income tax to be withheld from their paychecks. Just like the K-4 form helps your employer figure out how much Kansas state income tax to withhold, the W-4 does the same for federal income tax. On both forms, you provide personal information such as your filing status and number of allowances you’re claiming, which influences how much tax will be taken out of each paycheck. This process helps ensure you're not under or overpaying your taxes throughout the year. The main difference is the government level they apply to - one is for the state of Kansas while the other is for the entire United States.

Another document the K-4 form is akin to is the state forms similar to the K-4 but for other states, like California’s DE 4 form or New York’s IT-2104 form. Much like the K-4, these forms are designed for their respective state tax withholdings. While each state may have slightly different instructions or additional options based on state-specific tax laws, the core purpose remains the same: to guide employers on the right amount of state income tax to withhold based on the employee's situation. These forms ensure that employees in different states have a tailored approach to withholding allowances, reflecting the unique tax codes of each state.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Kansas K-4 form, there are important steps to follow to ensure that the process is done correctly and effectively. Not only will this help in making sure that the correct amount of Kansas income tax is withheld from your pay, but it will also prevent potential issues with the Kansas Department of Revenue. Below, find a list of things you should and shouldn't do while completing this form.

Things You Should Do:

  1. Read all the instructions carefully before you start filling out the Kansas K-4 form. This ensures you understand what information is required.
  2. Complete the Personal Allowance Worksheet first, as it will guide you in filling out the rest of the form based on your personal tax situation.
  3. Sign and date the form in the designated area to certify that the information provided is accurate to the best of your knowledge.
  4. If you meet the conditions for exemption from Kansas withholding, ensure you mark the exemption clearly on the form.
  5. Keep the top portion of the form for your records as instructed, after cutting and separating it from the portion you'll hand to your employer.

Things You Shouldn't Do:

  1. Do not ignore the Personal Allowance Worksheet. It is crucial for accurately completing your K-4 form.
  2. Don't claim more exemptions than you're entitled to. This can lead to issues with the Kansas Department of Revenue.
  3. Avoid leaving any mandatory fields blank. Incomplete forms can result in incorrect withholding amounts.
  4. Do not forget to provide the form to your employer. Failure to do so means your employer must withhold Kansas income tax at the single allowance rate without exemptions.
  5. Never guess your information. If you're unsure about what to enter in a field, it's better to seek clarification either from the instructions provided with the form or by contacting the Kansas Department of Revenue.

Misconceptions

There are several common misconceptions about the Kansas K-4 form, which can lead to confusion for employees when filling it out. Understanding these can help ensure that the form is completed correctly, allowing for the appropriate amount of state income tax to be withheld from an individual's paycheck. Here are nine misconceptions clarified:

  • Exempt status is automatically renewed each year. One must meet specific conditions annually to qualify for exemption from Kansas withholding. It's not an automatic renewal; the conditions must be verified each year with the Kansas Department of Revenue.
  • The filing status for the K-4 needs to match your federal W-4. Your status on the K-4 (Single or Joint) may differ from your status on the federal W-4. It's based on your specific tax situation with regard to Kansas income tax.
  • Claiming 0 allowances is only for those who are single. Whether single or married, entering “0” for allowances can help avoid having too little tax withheld, regardless of marital status. This misconception can lead to unexpected tax liabilities for married individuals.
  • Head of Household is the same as filing jointly. Head of Household status generally applies if you are unmarried and pay more than 50% of the costs of keeping up a home for yourself and your dependent(s), which is distinct from Joint status which indicates a married filer.
  • You cannot claim dependents that your spouse is claiming. In the instructions for the Personal Allowance Worksheet, it is specified not to claim dependents that your spouse has already claimed on their K-4 form. This prevents doubling up on allowances for the same dependents.
  • It’s unnecessary to update the K-4 form unless you change jobs. It's advisable to re-figure your withholding each year due to possible changes in your tax situation. Keeping your K-4 updated helps avoid over or under withholding of Kansas income tax.
  • All non-wage income can be ignored for the K-4. If you have a significant amount of non-wage Kansas source income, making estimated tax payments on Form K-40ES is recommended. This can prevent owing additional state tax at the end of the year.
  • You must have dependents to file as head of household. While having dependents is a common reason for filing as head of household, the key requirement is paying for more than half of the household expenses and being unmarried.
  • Additional withholding is mandatory. Entering an additional withholding amount on the K-4 form is optional. This allows for greater flexibility in managing one's tax liability throughout the year.

Clearing up these misconceptions is crucial for both employees and employers to ensure accurate withholding and compliance with Kansas tax laws. It reflects the ongoing need for individuals to regularly review and understand their tax documents to avoid pitfalls.

Key takeaways

Understanding the Kansas K-4 form, an Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate, is crucial for both employers and employees in managing state income tax withholdings. Here are nine key takeaways to help navigate this process:

  1. The K-4 form is used to determine the amount of Kansas state income tax that should be withheld from an employee's paycheck.
  2. Employees who anticipate a full refund of all state income tax withheld, due to having no tax liability, may qualify for exempt status.
  3. It is essential to complete the Personal Allowance Worksheet accurately, ensuring the total on line F does not exceed the exemptions claimed on the Kansas income tax return.
  4. Your withholding status (single or joint) on the K-4 can differ from what you claim on your federal Form W-4, affecting your tax withholding amount.
  5. If an employee fails to submit a K-4 form, employers are required to withhold tax at the single rate without allowances, possibly leading to over-withholding.
  6. Head of household status on your tax return generally applies if you're unmarried, pay more than 50% of home upkeep costs, and support dependents.
  7. Individuals with significant non-wage income from Kansas sources should consider making estimated tax payments to avoid underpayment penalties.
  8. Choosing the correct number of allowances involves considering marital status, dependents, and whether the spouse works or not.
  9. Exemption claims from withholding are subject to verification by the Kansas Department of Revenue, which may require employers to share submitted K-4 forms for review.

By attentively completing the K-4 form, employees can ensure their withholdings closely match their state income tax liability, preventing unexpected tax bills and ensuring they do not overpay throughout the year.

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